Many LLMs Are More Utilitarian Than One

arXiv — cs.CLThursday, October 30, 2025 at 4:00:00 AM
Recent research highlights the importance of moral judgment in large language models (LLMs) as they evolve into multi-agent systems. The study reveals that when LLMs collaborate, they may exhibit a 'Utilitarian Boost,' similar to humans, where they endorse actions that maximize benefits for the majority, even if it means violating norms. This understanding is crucial as it sheds light on how these models can be designed to better align with ethical considerations in their decision-making processes.
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