BBC Inside Science

The James Webb Space Telescope has been making waves in the world of astronomy with its incredible discoveries and innovative design. This quiz invites you to dive into the fascinating details of this groundbreaking telescope, testing your knowledge while learning more about its contributions to our understanding of the universe. It's a fun way to engage with the science that is shaping our view of space and the cosmos.

A groundbreaking report reveals that renewable energy has officially surpassed coal in global electricity generation for the first time ever. This milestone is significant as it highlights a major shift towards cleaner energy sources, reflecting growing efforts to combat climate change and reduce carbon emissions. As countries increasingly invest in renewable technologies, this trend could lead to a more sustainable future for our planet.

In her new book, earth scientist Anjana Khatwa takes readers on a captivating journey through the world of geology, blending scientific insights with a deep appreciation for the beauty of Earth's rocks and mountains. This work not only highlights the importance of understanding our planet's geological history but also encourages a spiritual connection with nature, making it a significant contribution to both science and literature.

Researchers are exploring the use of diamonds in computer chips to tackle the significant energy waste in data centers, which often lose a lot of electricity as heat. This innovative approach could lead to more efficient technology, reducing energy consumption and costs, while also addressing environmental concerns. It's an exciting development that highlights the potential of diamonds beyond their traditional use in jewelry.

A recent study reveals that renewable energy sources have surpassed coal as the world's largest electricity provider, marking a significant milestone in the global shift towards cleaner energy. This transition is particularly driven by developing countries, showcasing their commitment to sustainable practices. However, the report also highlights a concerning trend where the US and EU are increasingly relying on fossil fuels, which raises questions about their long-term energy strategies. This shift is crucial as it not only impacts climate change efforts but also shapes the future of energy consumption worldwide.

A unique species of marine reptile, dubbed the 'sword dragon', has been discovered on the Dorset coast, marking a significant find in paleontology. This fossil not only adds to our understanding of marine life in the past but also highlights the ongoing importance of fossil discoveries in revealing the history of our planet. Scientists believe this creature likely faced a dramatic end, sparking curiosity about its life and environment.

A newly discovered species of ichthyosaur, named Xiphodracon goldencapsis, has been unveiled, measuring about 10 feet long and featuring a unique sword-shaped snout. This exciting find not only adds to our understanding of marine reptiles from the Jurassic period but also holds the potential to shed light on evolutionary mysteries surrounding these fascinating creatures.

This year's Nobel Prizes celebrate the importance of slow science, highlighting achievements in Physiology or Medicine, Physics, and Chemistry that stem from decades of fundamental research. Richard Robson, one of the Chemistry laureates, exemplifies this with work that began in the 1980s. This recognition not only honors past efforts but also emphasizes the value of patience and persistence in scientific discovery, reminding us that groundbreaking advancements often take time to materialize.

A stunning new photo of a nebula has captured the imagination of many, with some viewers playfully noting that it resembles a cosmic baboon. This whimsical interpretation highlights the beauty and wonder of space, reminding us of the creativity that can arise from observing the universe. Such images not only inspire awe but also encourage interest in astronomy and the exploration of deep space.

After nearly five decades of mystery, scientists have finally identified a unique fossil discovered in Toronto, known as the Torontoceros hypogaeus, a caribou-like creature that roamed the area 11,300 years ago. This breakthrough, achieved through DNA analysis, not only sheds light on the region's prehistoric wildlife but also highlights the importance of scientific inquiry in uncovering our natural history. Understanding such ancient species helps us appreciate biodiversity and the evolutionary processes that have shaped our environment.

A couple in New Orleans made an astonishing discovery while working in their yard: a Roman headstone belonging to a soldier who died nearly 1,900 years ago. This remarkable find not only highlights the rich history that can lie beneath our feet but also sparks curiosity about the stories and lives of those who came before us. Such discoveries remind us of the interconnectedness of history and the importance of preserving our past.