Scientists open untouched Apollo 17 lunar samples from 1972 — they may hold clues about the moon's violent origins

SpaceX's Starship megarocket successfully completed its 11th test flight on October 13, marking a significant milestone for the program. This flight is particularly important as it represents the final mission for this version of the rocket, paving the way for future lunar and Martian explorations. The success of this test not only showcases SpaceX's advancements in space technology but also brings humanity one step closer to interplanetary travel.

Scientists are making significant strides in understanding how asteroids spin in space, which is crucial for developing methods to deflect them. This research could potentially save Earth from catastrophic impacts in the future, highlighting the importance of space science in protecting our planet.

On the night of October 14, stargazers are in for a treat as the moon will align with Jupiter and the bright stars of Gemini. This celestial event, visible from London just after midnight, offers a stunning view for both early risers and night owls alike. It's a perfect opportunity to appreciate the beauty of the night sky and connect with the wonders of astronomy.

Get ready to put your lunar knowledge to the test with this fun moon-themed skywatching quiz! It's a great way to learn about the different phases and phenomena of the moon while enjoying a bit of friendly competition. Whether you're a seasoned astronomer or just starting out, this quiz offers something for everyone and encourages a deeper appreciation for our night sky.

On October 12, skywatchers are in for a treat as the constellation Orion, along with the half-lit moon and Jupiter, will rise in the southern horizon. This celestial event is a fantastic opportunity for astronomy enthusiasts and casual observers alike to witness the beauty of the night sky, making it a perfect occasion for stargazing and appreciating the wonders of the universe.

Tonight, stargazers are in for a treat as the moon and Jupiter align beautifully in the autumn sky. This celestial event not only offers a stunning view but also serves as a reminder of the wonders of our universe, encouraging people to step outside and appreciate the night sky.

ESA astronaut Marco Sieber's recent CAVES training in the Apennines of Italy highlights the importance of preparing for future space missions. This unique training program, which takes place in underground caves, helps astronauts develop essential skills for exploring other planets. By simulating the challenges of space exploration in such environments, Sieber and his colleagues are better equipped to handle the unknowns of the cosmos. This initiative not only enhances astronaut training but also emphasizes the significance of teamwork and problem-solving in extreme conditions.

A groundbreaking hydrogen battery has been developed that can function at temperatures four times colder than previous models, allowing for denser and longer-lasting electric vehicle batteries. This innovation is significant because it could revolutionize the way hydrogen is utilized as an energy source, making it more efficient and practical for widespread use in the automotive industry.

The UK government has given the green light to what is being touted as the largest solar farm in the country, which is expected to generate enough energy to power around 300,000 homes. This significant development not only highlights the UK's commitment to renewable energy but also represents a major step towards reducing carbon emissions and combating climate change. With the increasing demand for sustainable energy solutions, this solar farm could set a precedent for future projects and inspire further investments in green technology.

Citizen scientists have made an exciting discovery by identifying three new odd radio circles (ORCs) linked to giant, active galaxies. This finding is significant as it provides astronomers with valuable insights into the formation of these mysterious cosmic structures, enhancing our understanding of the universe.

A recent study by S. Routh and colleagues sheds light on the differential rotation of the Sun, a key aspect of solar dynamics. By integrating EUV observations with Nobeyama 17 GHz data, the researchers have provided new insights into large-scale flows in the chromosphere. This research is significant as it enhances our understanding of solar behavior, which can impact space weather and satellite operations on Earth.

A recent satellite photo from 2025 reveals the Yarlung Zangbo River in Tibet, showcasing its unique braided structure and significant changes over the decades. This transformation is not just a visual spectacle; it highlights the potential impacts of climate change on one of the world's highest rivers. As the river continues to evolve, understanding these changes is crucial for environmental monitoring and climate adaptation strategies.