🇸🇾 #Syria: #Rape as a weapon of #war - REPORTERS

The Syrian revolution of 2011 marked a dark chapter in the country's history, as Bashar al-Assad's regime responded to peaceful protests with brutal repression. Thousands were arbitrarily arrested, and in detention centers, horrific acts of rape and sexual violence were employed as weapons against women. This not only highlights the regime's cruelty but also underscores the urgent need for accountability and justice for the victims, as the world grapples with the ongoing humanitarian crisis in Syria.

In a recent interview with FRANCE 24, philanthropist Mo Ibrahim expressed concern over the decline of good leadership in Africa, highlighting a troubling trend of 'strongmen' returning to power. His foundation, which awards the Ibrahim Prize for Achievement in African Leadership, has not granted the prize in five years, reflecting a broader issue of instability and conflict on the continent. Ibrahim's remarks underscore the urgent need for effective leadership to address these challenges, making this topic crucial for the future of governance in Africa.

California has made significant strides in end-of-life care with the recent signing of a law by Governor Gavin Newsom that permanently legalizes assisted dying. This marks a decade since the initial law was enacted in 2016, prompting a shift in societal views on the practice. As acceptance grows among healthcare professionals, many are reflecting on whether assisted dying has been misused, a concern raised by critics. This development is crucial as it not only impacts patients with terminal illnesses but also shapes the broader conversation about autonomy and compassionate care.

A week into a fragile ceasefire, the people of Gaza are beginning to feel a sense of relief as they start to rebuild their lives. Despite the ongoing challenges and the looming presence of Hamas, residents express hope for a better future. This moment is significant as it highlights the resilience of the Gazan population amidst adversity and the delicate balance of peace that could shape the region's future.

In a significant development, DR Congo and the M23 rebel group, which is backed by Rwanda, have agreed to form an oversight body aimed at facilitating a potential permanent ceasefire. This agreement marks a crucial step towards achieving a peace deal after recent efforts to resolve the long-standing conflict in eastern Congo faced setbacks. While this progress is promising, there are already signs of tension that could threaten the peace process, making it essential to monitor the situation closely.

Tragedy struck in Kenya as police opened fire on mourners during a public viewing for former Prime Minister Raila Odinga, resulting in two fatalities. This incident highlights the tensions surrounding Odinga's death, which has left many in the nation grieving and seeking answers. The violence not only underscores the challenges of maintaining order during such sensitive events but also raises concerns about the relationship between law enforcement and the public in times of national mourning.

Colonel Michael Randrianirina has officially taken office as the president of Madagascar after a military takeover that followed significant youth-led protests. This transition marks a pivotal moment for the island nation, as it seeks stability and a new direction following the ousting of former president Andry Rajoelina. The change in leadership is crucial for addressing the demands of the youth and restoring confidence in the government.

The ongoing civil war in Syria has seen horrific acts of violence, with rape and sexual assault being used as systematic weapons against women. In a poignant documentary, survivors Asma, Yasmine, and Houda bravely share their experiences with FRANCE 24 journalists, shedding light on the brutal reality faced by countless individuals. This matters because it highlights the urgent need for accountability and justice in a conflict that has devastated lives and communities.

Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro has strongly condemned former President Donald Trump's recent confirmation of CIA operations in Venezuela, labeling it as an unprecedented move aimed at regime change. This response highlights the ongoing tensions between the U.S. and Venezuela, as Maduro perceives these actions as direct threats to his government and sovereignty. The implications of such operations could escalate conflicts in the region and affect diplomatic relations.

Millions of Americans are expected to participate in over 2,500 protests across the country, rallying against former President Trump. This movement, inspired by high turnout at previous demonstrations, has gained momentum with public figures like Robert De Niro urging citizens to make their voices heard. The protests highlight a growing sentiment among many Americans who are eager to express their discontent with current political leadership, making it a significant moment in the ongoing national dialogue.

The ongoing conflict in Gaza has resulted in a staggering death toll of over 68,000, according to the health ministry. This tragic milestone highlights the severe humanitarian crisis in the region as search efforts continue through the rubble. Additionally, Israel has confirmed the identification of another hostage, 76-year-old Eliyahu Margalit, marking the tenth such identification since the ceasefire began. This situation underscores the urgent need for a resolution to prevent further loss of life and suffering.

Afghanistan has decided to withdraw from an upcoming cricket series following reports that local players were killed in a recent air strike in Pakistan. This decision highlights the ongoing tensions in the region, as Pakistan claims the strike was aimed at militants and denies any civilian casualties. The withdrawal not only affects the cricketing ties between the two nations but also underscores the broader implications of security and safety in sports, especially in conflict-affected areas.

This weekend's Premier League matches, including Manchester City against Everton and Brighton facing Newcastle, are generating excitement among football fans. These games are crucial as teams vie for points to improve their standings in the league, making every match significant in the race for the title and avoiding relegation.

Ange Postecoglou has been dismissed as head coach of Nottingham Forest just 40 days into his tenure, marking the shortest coaching stint in Premier League history. His departure follows a disappointing run of eight games without a win, culminating in a heavy 3-0 loss to Chelsea. This swift change highlights the intense pressure and high expectations in top-flight football, where results are paramount and even a brief period of poor performance can lead to significant consequences.