BBC finds Russian guards, Iranian trucks and rusting railway on Trump's Caucasus peace route

Texas National Guard troops are on their way to Illinois following a federal judge's decision not to block their deployment amid a lawsuit from the state against the Trump administration. This move is significant as it highlights the ongoing tensions between state and federal authorities, particularly regarding military deployments and their implications for local governance. The situation in Illinois is being closely monitored, as it could set a precedent for future legal battles over state rights and federal military actions.

Venezuela is on high alert as President Nicolás Maduro's allies express their determination to resist any potential military intervention from the Trump administration. The situation has become tense, especially after Trump's recent actions regarding Iran, which have left Venezuelan leaders feeling vulnerable. Mayor Carmen Meléndez has publicly declared her readiness to fight back, showcasing the deep-seated fears and defiance within the country. This matters because it highlights the ongoing geopolitical tensions and the potential for conflict in the region, as Venezuela braces for any external threats.

In a recent statement, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un celebrated Vladimir Putin's birthday, emphasizing the enduring friendship between Russia and North Korea. This relationship is significant as it highlights the geopolitical alliances in the region, particularly in the face of international sanctions and pressures. Kim's praise for Putin reflects a mutual support that could influence future diplomatic and economic interactions between the two nations.

Former President Donald Trump's decision to end diplomatic efforts with Venezuela marks a significant shift in U.S. foreign policy. This move could potentially lead to increased tensions and efforts to oust President Nicolas Maduro from power. The implications of this decision are crucial as it may affect U.S.-Venezuela relations and the stability of the region, raising concerns about the humanitarian situation in Venezuela.

Recent reports from the Costs of War Project reveal that the United States has provided over $21 billion in support to Israel since October 2023, highlighting the significant role of US backing in Israel's military operations in Gaza and Lebanon. This information is crucial as it underscores the interconnectedness of international relations and military strategies in the region.

BBC correspondents Yolande Knell and Rushdi Abualouf reflect on their experiences from October 7, a significant date in the context of the ongoing situation in the Middle East. Their insights provide a personal perspective on the events that unfolded, highlighting the challenges and realities faced by journalists in conflict zones. This discussion is important as it sheds light on the role of media in reporting critical events and the human stories behind the headlines.

A recent report highlights the troubling conditions faced by asylum seekers in hotels, with claims of inedible food and rationed toilet paper. Despite these alarming issues, the accommodation provider has reported a staggering £180 million profit. This situation raises serious concerns about the treatment of vulnerable individuals and the ethics of profiting from their plight, prompting calls for urgent reforms in the asylum system.

In a recent development, Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer has dismissed former President Donald Trump's assertion that bipartisan negotiations to prevent a government shutdown are taking place. This comes amid the Supreme Court's decision to reject Ghislaine Maxwell's appeal against her conviction for recruiting minors for sexual abuse by Jeffrey Epstein. Maxwell is currently serving a 20-year sentence, highlighting ongoing issues of accountability and justice in high-profile cases. The implications of these political and legal events are significant, as they reflect the current state of governance and the challenges in addressing serious crimes.

The ongoing peace plan talks in Egypt are generating optimism, with former President Trump stating that the chances of reaching a deal are 'really good.' This is significant as these discussions are among the most consequential since the war began two years ago, potentially paving the way for a resolution in a long-standing conflict.

The Oregon Republican Party recently celebrated the planned deployment of California National Guard troops to Portland, following a federal judge's ruling that blocked President Trump's request. However, the situation took a turn when it was revealed that the images used in their social media posts were actually from protests in South America, raising questions about the authenticity of their messaging. This incident highlights the ongoing tensions surrounding protests and the political narratives that can emerge from them, making it a significant moment in the current political landscape.

On day 1,321 of the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine, key events continue to unfold, highlighting the persistent tensions and developments in the region. This situation remains critical as it affects not only the countries involved but also global politics and security.

In a recent briefing on the ongoing Ukraine war, US President Trump expressed his desire to understand Kyiv's plans regarding the potential supply of Tomahawk missiles before making a decision. This statement comes as Denmark announces increased inspections of oil tankers following drone sightings. The developments are significant as they highlight the complexities of military support and international relations amid the prolonged conflict.

The past two years have seen profound changes in Israeli society, largely due to the October 7 attacks and subsequent security failures. The hardline policies of the Netanyahu government and ongoing conflicts with various Arab nations have contributed to a fragmented social landscape. Shirli Sitbon, an international affairs editor for France 24, highlights these transformations, emphasizing their significance in understanding the current state of Israel. This situation matters as it reflects the broader implications for regional stability and the future of Israeli democracy.

John Clarke from the UK, Michel H. Devoret from France, and John M. Martinis from the US have been awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for their groundbreaking work in quantum computing. This recognition highlights the importance of their contributions to the field, which could revolutionize technology and computing as we know it. Their research not only advances scientific understanding but also opens up new possibilities for practical applications in various industries.

Two years after the October 7, 2023 attacks by Hamas, the situation in Gaza has deteriorated significantly, leading to a humanitarian crisis of unprecedented scale. The ongoing Israeli bombings and blockade have left the Palestinian population in dire straits, prompting the UN to declare a famine and accuse Israel of genocide. This conflict not only highlights the urgent need for humanitarian aid but also raises critical questions about the future of peace in the region.

French Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu is facing a challenging situation as he has tendered his resignation just hours after his cabinet was announced. President Emmanuel Macron has asked him to stay on for an additional 48 hours to try to win over lawmakers amidst growing political turmoil. This situation is significant as it highlights the instability within Macron's government, which could lead to the appointment of an eighth prime minister during his presidency, raising concerns about the effectiveness of his leadership.

Emmanuel Macron is facing a significant challenge as Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu has stepped down after failing to secure a working majority in the French Parliament. This situation raises concerns about the stability of the Fifth Republic, as Macron now must consider forming a coalition either with the left or the populist far right. Both options could lead to further division within the political landscape, making it a critical moment for France's governance and future.

The recent appointment of an army general as Madagascar's Prime Minister has sparked significant protests, particularly among Gen Z activists who are demanding the president's resignation within 48 hours. This situation is critical as it highlights the growing discontent among the youth regarding political leadership and governance in Madagascar, raising questions about the future of democracy in the country.