Russia-Ukraine war: List of key events, day 1,344

The October 17 Manifesto, issued 120 years ago, aimed to grant liberty in Russia without sparking a revolution. Today, it serves as a poignant reminder of the country's ongoing struggle for political reform and modernization. Understanding this historical document is crucial as it highlights the complexities of Russia's journey towards democracy and the challenges that still lie ahead.

Recent polling indicates that Ukraine is becoming a key issue for Republican voters, with many showing increased support for President Zelensky. This shift is significant as it highlights a growing bipartisan interest in Ukraine amidst ongoing geopolitical tensions. Understanding this trend is crucial as it could influence future U.S. foreign policy and aid decisions.

Ukraine's army chief has reported that Russian forces are ramping up their assaults on Pokrovsk, a key defensive position in the Donbas region. The Ukrainian military is focused on bolstering defenses while prioritizing the safety of its soldiers. This situation is critical as Pokrovsk, along with Kramatorsk and Sloviansk, represents the last major line of defense against a potential Russian takeover of the area, making it a pivotal point in the ongoing conflict.

Russia and India have entered into a significant agreement to locally assemble Superjet passenger aircraft, marking a strategic move to enhance India's civil aviation sector. This collaboration not only aims to reduce reliance on established giants like Boeing and Airbus but also fosters economic growth and technological advancement in India. The deal signifies a shift in the global aviation landscape, potentially increasing competition and offering more options for airlines and travelers alike.

In a significant shift in military strategy, President Donald Trump has ordered the Pentagon to resume nuclear weapons testing, aiming to match the capabilities of China and Russia. This decision follows Russian President Vladimir Putin's announcement of a successful test of a nuclear-powered underwater drone, which raises concerns about escalating tensions and a new arms race. The implications of this move could be profound, as it signals a departure from previous disarmament efforts and could lead to increased global instability.

The Khanenko Museum in Kyiv has launched a remarkable exhibition titled 'Africa Direct,' three years after a Russian missile strike damaged the venue. This exhibition encourages Ukrainians to engage with African art and culture without the biases of colonial or Soviet perspectives. It’s a significant moment for the museum and the community, as it not only showcases the resilience of art in the face of adversity but also fosters a deeper understanding of global cultures, making it a vital part of the ongoing dialogue about freedom and identity.

The recent police raid in Rio de Janeiro has sparked outrage due to reports of executions, torture, and widespread violence. This incident highlights ongoing issues of police brutality in Brazil, raising concerns about human rights and the safety of citizens. As the world watches, the reactions from Brazilian media reflect a deepening crisis in public trust towards law enforcement, making it a critical moment for discussions on accountability and reform.

A recent investigation by the independent outlet Verstka reveals alarming reports of Russian army commanders torturing and executing soldiers who refuse to fight in Ukraine. The investigation highlights the brutal tactics employed by superiors, including using drones to target retreating troops and sending soldiers on what are essentially suicide missions. This troubling revelation sheds light on the internal violence and coercion within the Russian military, raising serious concerns about the treatment of personnel and the ethical implications of such actions.

A letting agent has issued an apology for failing to secure a necessary rental licence for a property managed by them. The oversight occurred when the property manager promised to apply for the licence but ultimately did not follow through. This situation highlights the importance of compliance in the rental market, as such oversights can lead to legal issues and affect tenants' rights.

President Trump's decision to cap refugee admissions at a record low of 7,500 for the upcoming year marks a significant reduction from the previous limit of 125,000. This policy shift has raised concerns about the implications for vulnerable populations seeking asylum, particularly as the majority of the new admissions will be white South Africans. This move is seen as controversial and may affect the U.S.'s global standing on humanitarian issues.

The Senate has passed a bill to nullify former President Trump's extensive global tariffs affecting over 100 nations, with a vote of 51-47. This bipartisan effort follows earlier resolutions aimed at repealing tariffs on Canada and Brazil. The move is significant as it reflects a shift in U.S. trade policy and could enhance international relations, potentially benefiting American consumers and businesses by lowering prices on imported goods.

Rachel Reeves has acknowledged that she should have verified whether a rental license was obtained, following an apology from the letting agent involved. This situation has sparked discussions in UK politics, particularly with No 10 releasing redacted emails related to the matter. ITV's political editor, Robert Peston, argues that it is unwise for the Conservatives to demand Reeves' resignation over this issue. This incident highlights the ongoing scrutiny of political figures and the importance of transparency in their dealings.

The Trump administration has set the lowest cap on refugee admissions to the U.S. since the program began in 1980, focusing primarily on resettling Afrikaners from South Africa. This decision is significant as it reflects a shift in U.S. immigration policy, potentially limiting opportunities for many vulnerable populations seeking asylum and safety in America.

A man has been sentenced to prison after breaking into the studio of renowned artist Damien Hirst while wearing a GPS tag. This incident highlights the ongoing issues of art theft and security, especially concerning high-profile artists. The case serves as a reminder of the vulnerabilities that even the most famous figures face in protecting their creative spaces.